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Ruine del Foro di Nerva (Book 8) (Day 3) (Rione Monti)

In this page:
 The plate by Giuseppe Vasi
 Today's view
 Torre dei Conti (Torre delle Milizie)
 Temple of Mars and Arco de' Pantani
 House of the Knights of Rhodes
 SS. Quirico e Giuditta

The Plate (No. 149 - ii)

Ruine del Foro di Nerva

This view of the ruins in Nerva's Forum is based on previous documentation because the Temple of Minerva was pulled down in 1612 by Paulus V to provide marble for the Acqua Paola fountain on the Janiculum. The plate shows also the columns of the Temple of Pallas. The view is taken from the green dot in the 1748 map below. In the description below the plate Vasi made reference to: 1) Ruins of Foro di Nerva; 2) Arco dei Pantani; 3) Bell tower of S. Maria Annunziata; 4) Torre dei Conti (delle Milizie); 5) Tempio di Pallade. The map shows also 6) Torre dei Conti; 7) SS. Quirico e Giuditta; 8) House of the Knights of Rhodes. 5) is shown in another plate.

Small ViewSmall View

Today

Ruine del Foro di Nerva

The view now encompasses also the adjoining Forum of Augustus including the House of the Order of the Knights of Rhodes. The Roman ruins were excavated in the 1930s  and the nunnery of S. Maria Annunziata, built using the large Roman walls, was pulled down, although some signs of it are still visible (see below).

The view today


Torre dei Conti

Torre de' Conti

The building called by Vasi Torre de' Conti is now known as Torre delle Milizie, whilst the name of Torre de' Conti is now used for another medieval tower at the other end of the Forum of Nerva. Both towers belonged to the Conti family and they show how fierce was the rivalry among the families (Orsini, Conti, Colonna, Frangipane, etc. ) which shared the actual control over Rome until the XVth century.

Temple of Mars and Arco de' Pantani

Temple of Mars

The Temple of Mars was the main building in the Forum of Augustus: three columns of the right flank are still standing (they were incorporated into medieval buildings). Next to the Temple was the entrance to the Forum, the arch was renamed in medieval times Arco dei Pantani (Arch of the slushes) because the street often got covered with mud. Behind the temple the balcony of the House of the Knights of Rhodes with Sixtus V's coat of arms.

Temple of Mars

.

SS. Quirico e Giuditta

SS. Quirico e Giuditta

Most of the modest baroque churches in this area were sacrificed to the excavations of the Fora (see plate 142). SS. Quirico e Giuditta is just outside the Forum of Nerva so it was not touched by them and it gives an idea of the churches which were pulled down. To the right of the church one of the most sought after roof garden restaurants of Rome. The building is a former Dominican monastery designed in 1750-53 by Gabriele Valvassori. It retains the elegant late baroque portal.

Excerpts from Giuseppe Vasi 1761 Itinerary related to this page:


Arco de' pantani
Dicevasi anticamente quest'Arco transitorio, e le maravigliose colonne di marmo striate si credono del famoso foro, e basilica di Nerva Imperatore; non già da lui eretti ; poichè non altro, che un anno visse Imperatore; ma dal Senato al di lui nome furono dedicati, per conservare la memoria della sua bontà.
Chiesa de' ss. Quirico e Giuditta
Ai due santi Madre, e Figliuolo martiri fu dedicata questa chiesa, della cui antichità non si fa altro, se non che per la vecchiezza stando, per cadere, Sisto IV. la rinnovò, concedendole il titolo Cardinalizio, e però fu collegiata, ma poi ridottisi li canonici a poco numero, Benedetto XIII. la concesse ai frati di s. Domenico.
Torre delle Milizie
... si vede la gran Torre edificata, secondo alcuni, da Innocenzo III. di Casa Conti per difesa del palazzo di sua famiglia, che quivi era. Si dice delle milizie per quelle di Trajano, che stavano quì presso al Foro di quell'Imperatore. ....E poi tornando in dietro, si vede nella strada, che viene di faccia altra torre, che dicesi de' Conti, perchè eretta da un Papa della famiglia Conti; e proseguendo il cammino, poco più oltre evvi a destra il conservatorio delle povere zittelle mendicanti.

Next plate in Book 8: Monastero di S. Maria Annunziata

Next step in Day 3 itinerary: Monastero di S. Maria Annunziata
Next step in your tour of Rione Monti: Monastero di S. Maria Annunziata


Go to    or to  Book 8 or to my Home Page on Baroque Rome or to my Home Page on Rome in the footsteps of an XVIIIth century traveller.


All images © 1999 - 2003 by Roberto Piperno. Write to romapip@quipo.it